Skip to main content

Carol A. Wilson architecture collection

 Collection
Identifier: Coll. 4220

Scope and Content note

The collection documents the architectural career of Carol A. Wilson. Contents include emails and letters, invoices, architectural drawings and models, field reports, meeting minutes, newspaper and magazine articles, publications, brochures, lecture notes, teaching material and resources, photographs, slides, and digital media. These items reflect the range of Wilson’s work and activities, including administration of her firm, architectural projects, professional partnerships and relationships, contributions to the field, educational and outreach initiatives, and publications of and about her work.

The following books were donated with the collection and can be found in the Brown Research Library:
  • 25 Houses Under 1500 Square Feet, James Grayson Trulove, 2004, Call No. 728 T769 (features Cocks residence/Writer’s Studio)
  • Architecture for Architects, Michael J. Crosbie, 2006, Call No. 728 C883 (features Wilson residence/House One/Architect’s Studio)
  • Brilliant: White in Design, Linda O’Keefe, 2011, Call No. 701.85 02 (features Sarajo)
  • Good House Cheap House: Adventures in Creating an Extraordinary Home at an Everyday Price, Kira Obolensky, 2005, Call No. 728 05 (features Wilson residence/House One/Architect’s Studio)
  • Northern Exposure: Works of Carol A. Wilson Architect, Carol A. Wilson, 2017, Call No. 728 W692
  • Ornament is a Crime: Modernist Architecture, Matt Gibberd & Albert Hill, 2017, Call No. 728 G351 (features Julian/Forrest residence/Beach Pavilion)
  • Vernacular Architecture and Regional Design: Cultural Process and Environmental Response, Kingston Wm. Heath, 2009, Call No. 728 H351 (features Cocks residence/Writer’s Studio)
  • Vision & Legacy: Celebrating the Architecture of Haystack, Haystack Mountain School of Crafts, ed. Annaliese Jakimides, 2011, Call No. Md D361 (“Reconciliation” chapter contributed by Wilson)

Dates

  • Creation: 1977 - 2021

Creator

Access

Unrestricted

Copyright

Access to collections at Maine Historical Society is not an authorization to publish. Rights and reproduction requests may be submitted in writing to the MHS Image Services Coordinator or Research & Administrative Librarian, subject to format.

Biographical note

Carol Ann Wilson was born in 1953, and spent her childhood in and around Salisbury, North Carolina. She attended North Carolina State University (NCSU) for both her undergraduate and graduate degrees, completing NCSU’s Master of Architecture program in 1978. Wilson moved to Maine in 1981 and established her own firm, Carol A. Wilson Architect, in 1986. She practiced from various office spaces in Portland until building a studio on her home property in Falmouth.

Over the course of her four-decade career, Wilson worked on residential and commercial projects of all types, primarily in Maine but also in New York, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and beyond. Renowned for her modern style of architecture and design, many of Wilson’s projects received awards from both national and regional chapters of the American Institute of Architects (AIA), as well as other industry associations. Prescient in her focus on sustainable design and respected for her use of setting, several of her projects have been featured in books and articles. In 2017, Wilson and Princeton Architectural Press published Northern Exposure: Works of Carol A. Wilson Architect, showcasing eight of her most celebrated projects.

In addition to commissioned projects, Wilson, in 1994, co-founded House One, A Maine Corporation with Susan C. Ruch. House One was a design and construction enterprise aimed at producing affordable and well-made manufactured housing. The project gained significant attention and was featured in national publications.

In 1992, during Wilson’s tenure as President of AIA Maine, she co-founded Architalx, a nationally recognized architecture lecture series hosted at the Portland Museum of Art; in 1998, she helped establish its companion publication, Architalx. Wilson also co-founded Storefront for Architecture Maine (SFA), which produced and mounted public exhibits highlighting standout architecture in the state. In 2005, Wilson was named a Fellow of the AIA.

Throughout her career, Wilson served as a juror for industry awards and competitions, participated as a trustee on various boards, and gave lectures at symposiums, conferences, museums, workshops, and universities. She conducted student reviews and served as a thesis advisor for architecture students at several institutions, and held adjunct and visiting professor positions at Bowdoin College, Catawba College, Montana State University School of Architecture, and University of New Mexico Architecture Program. Wilson has been a mentor to many and contributed significantly to her field and her community.

Extent

9.25 Linear Feet (20 boxes and approx. 3,700 drawings (102 commissions))

Language of Materials

English

Arrangement

The collection is arranged into five series. Within each series, content is organized either alphabetically or chronologically; this information is included in series scope and content notes.

  • 1. Administrative records, 1977-2020
  • 2. Professional activities, 1990-2020
  • 3. Publications and publicity, 1980-2018
  • 4. Photographs and audiovisual material, 1977-2018
  • 5. Architectural drawings, 1977-2019

Provenance

Gift of Carol A. Wilson, February 18, and November 15, 2022 (acc. nos. 2022.015 and 2022.156).

Processing note

The initial collection arrived in one installment, consisting of 11 boxes, 3 binders of slides and photographs, 1 box of digital media, 3 oversize portfolio folders of mixed material, 93 tubes of architectural drawings, and 19 architectural models. In November 2022, Wilson donated an additional 5 architectural models, 1 architectural drawing, and a sleeve of newspaper clippings.

The items arrived organized into administrative and topical groupings related to commissions, awards, professional associations, exhibits, lectures and teaching, publicity, publications, and photographs. This original order has been largely retained.

During processing, books were separated for cataloging and were added to the MHS Brown Research Library collection. Oversize standard detail drawings, certificates, posters, photographs, and portfolios have been separated for housing and are filed with the collection in Box 19.

Digital files on CD were migrated onto the MHS server (Scans Archive). A digital file folder list is included in this finding aid, following the box inventory. The original CDs are housed in Box 20, and will be retained until 2042, per institutional retentions schedules. See Librarian for access.

Wilson’s collection of architectural drawings are housed by commission in flat files, drawers 39-C through 40-D. The commission list and housing information can be found in Series V. Select drawings from each commission have been scanned and can be found on Maine Memory Network’s Architecture and Landscape Database.

Wilson’s initial 19 architectural models have been cataloged into Past Perfect, with object IDs 2022.015.001 - 2022.015.019. The additional 5 have been cataloged with object IDs 2022.156.001 - 2022.156.005.

Title
Guide to the Carol A. Wilson architecture collection
Status
Completed
Author
Jordis Rosberg, MHS Project Archivist, July - August 2022
Date
August 30, 2023
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Revision Statements

  • February 21, 2024: Series 5: Architectural drawings was added, replacing previous drawing inventory. Original spreadsheet version of inventory is still attached and can be found in Series 5.

Repository Details

Part of the Maine Historical Society Repository