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Mildred Giddings Burrage collection

 Collection
Identifier: Coll. 2494

Scope and Content note

The collection consists of manuscript material, including correspondence and writings, as well as collected ephemera, printed matter, photographs and original artwork related to the life of Mildred Giddings Burrage, her sister Madeleine and the Maine art scene. The collection is organized by decade, preserving the original order of the materials as they arrived at Maine Historical Society. The collection was meticulously organized, by decade, by Mildred Burrage herself. The archivist chose to segregate specific topics (while preserving the original order) as seen in Series 3: Collected Materials. These topics include Colby College, Maine Coast Craftsmen, Lincoln County Cultural and Historical Association, as well as original Christmas cards by Maine artists. The collection also includes personal papers of Madeleine Burrage, Mildred's sister, and their mother Ernestine.

Dates

  • Creation: 1893 - 1978

Creator

Access

Unrestricted

Copyright

Access to collections at Maine Historical Society is not an authorization to publish. Rights and reproduction requests may be submitted in writing to the MHS Image Services Coordinator or Research & Administrative Librarian, subject to format.

Biographical note

Mildred Giddings Burrage was born in Portland, Maine to Henry Sweetser Burrage and his second wife Ernestine (Giddings) on 18 May 1890. Raised in Kennebunkport, Mildred studied art from a young age. She was educated at Miss Wheeler’s School in Rhode Island, with whom she traveled to Europe during the early 1910s. Forced to return to the United States at the onset of WWI, Mildred turned to her artwork as well traveling throughout the US.

She actively participated in the WPA in the 1930s and 40s. Her most notable work during the era was her handkerchief map of Washington DC, a project with Frederick A. Delano (FDR's uncle) inspired by a 1792 map of the district. Both Mildred and her sister supported the war effort that followed and continued to work as artists, teaching art to soldiers at the Halloran General Hospital in Staten Island, NY. Burrage completed one of her more famous murals during this period at Bryn Mawr College, in the science building.

With a move to Wiscasset, ME in the 1940s, Mildred's interest in historic preservation took hold. She later assisted in establishing the Lincoln County Cultural and Historical Association, which helped preserve the Old Wiscasset Jail House (Wiscasset Jail Museum). Mildred was also fundamental in the formation of the Maine crafts movement, dedicated to "carrying out ideas of simplicity, suitability and perfect beauty," as well as for her work with the handicraft trails of Maine.

The remainder of her life was dedicated to historic preservation, promoting the Maine craft movement, and her own artwork including the development of a unique style of painting on mica. She exhibited throughout the United States, including New York, San Francisco and Chicago. She established a strong relationship with Colby College, assisting in the formation of the art museum at Colby and was awarded an honorary Masters' degree in 1963 (along with her sister Madeleine). Mildred Burrage continued to work as an artist until her death at the age of 92 in March of 1983.

Mildred and her sister Madeleine lived together all their lives. She and her sister, who pre-deceased her, are buried under one tomb stone at Evergreen Cemetery in Portland, ME

Madeleine Burrage, younger sister of Mildred, was born in Portland, Maine on 19 December 1891. She was the youngest child of Henry Sweetser Burrage and his second wife Ernestine. Madeleine lived alongside her older sister in Kennebunkport and Wiscasset. She was a jeweler by trade and equally supported the Maine arts movement. An avid cook, she published in The Boston Cooking School Magazine. Madeleine exhibited her works in a number of cities along the East Coast, and was well known for her work with gem stones. Madeline pre-deceased her sister in 1976.

Extent

18 Linear Feet

Language of Materials

English

Series Description

  • Series 1: Biographical information (box 1). Biographical information about Mildred Burrage.
  • Series 2: Dated materials (boxes 2-19). Personal papers, ephemera, publications, correspondence, etc. Arranged by decade.
  • Series 3: Collected materials (boxes 20-25). Materials from the above series consolidated for ease of research, including such topics as Colby College, Lincoln County Cultural and Historical Association (LCHHA) and Christmas cards. Additional information about these topics may be found in the above series.
  • Series 4: Madeleine and Ernestine Burrage papers (boxes 26-30). Personal papers and materials related to Mildred’s younger sister and their mother.
  • Series 5: Photographs and postcards. Photographs stemming from ca. 1890s to 1970s. Including personal photographs, vacations, exhibitions, artwork, professional photography, as well as a postcard collection - both used and collected postcards. Additional photographs are found throughout the collection (remaining with the manuscript folders when deemed appropriate).
  • Series 6: Sketches. Sketchbooks and loose sketches and incomplete artwork. The fine art collection of Mildred Burrage donated with this gift remains at the Portland Museum of Art. This series should not be considered fine art or completed artwork. Sketchbooks range in date from childhood to later in life.

Container list

  • Box 1: Biographical information
  • Box 2: Pre-1910
  • Box 3: 1910s
  • Box 4: 1910s, undated correspondence and correspondence from 'Lizbeth' (aka ESC)
  • Box 5: Family and specific correspondence 1910s
  • Box 6: 1920s correspondence and collected materials
  • Box 7: 1930s correspondence and collected materials
  • Box 8: 1930s correspondence, collected materials and line sheets
  • Box 9: 1940s correspondence and collected materials
  • Box 10: 1940s collected materials, exhibits and publicity
  • Box 11: 1950s correspondence, collected materials and personal papers
  • Box 12: 1950s collected materials and personal papers
  • Box 13: 1960s correspondence
  • Box 14: 1960s collected correspondence and papers
  • Box 15: 1960s collected materials and personal papers
  • Box 16: 1970s correspondence
  • Box 17: 1970s collected correspondence and engagement calendars
  • Box 18: 1970s collected correspondence, materials, and exhibitions
  • Box 19: Undated correspondence and writings
  • Box 20: Maine Coast Craftsmen/Lincoln County Cultural and Historical Association
  • Box 21: Maine Coast Craftsmen/Lincoln County Cultural and Historical Association, Box 2 of 3
  • Box 22: Maine Coast Craftsmen/Lincoln County Cultural and Historical Association, Box 3 of 3
  • Box 23: Colby College
  • Box 24: Hand-made Christmas cards or cards from Maine Artists
  • Box 25: Christmas cards (not hand-made)
  • Box 26: Ernestine M. (Giddings) Burrage
  • Box 27: Madeleine Burrage personal papers
  • Box 28: Madeleine Burrage exhibition materials, supply receipts and catalogues
  • Box 29: Madeleine Burrage papers (post 1950), receipts and death of…
  • Box 30: Madeleine Burrage sketches, scrapbooks, clippings and photographs
  • Box 31: Photographs
  • Box 32: Photographs
  • Box 33: Postcards
  • Box 34: Sketchbooks
  • Box 35: Sketches

Provenance

After her death in 1983, the Portland Museum of Art acquired the art studio and personal papers of Mildred Giddings Burrage. The PMA intended to de-accession and transfer the archival material to the Smithsonian's Archives of American Art when members of the public requested the materials stay within Maine. Mildred's father, Henry Sweeter Burrage, had a long-standing relationship with the Maine Historical Society, therefore MHS was deemed a logical repository for Ms. Burrage's collection. The intention of the PMA was to make the collection accessible to researchers. Under the direction of Sally Rand and Earle Shettleworth, Jr, the Portland Museum of Art transferred Ms. Burrage's papers to the Maine Historical Society Library in 1993. Through the generosity of Ms. Rand, and the cooperation of the Portland Museum of Art, the collection was processed in 2009 and 2010 (acc. no. 2009.164).

Title
Guide to the Mildred Giddings Burrage collection
Status
Completed
Author
Jamie Kingman Rice, project archivist, summer 2009 to fall 2010.
Date
September 2025
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Maine Historical Society Repository